Base64 is a simple technique for converting machine data into a sequence of ASCII letters. This permits you to send data that might can't handled directly by certain applications, like web browsers. Essentially, it's like a cipher that takes data and changes it with printable text – and then, of course, you can decode it back to its original form

Base64 encoding is a method for converting binary data into a string format. This is incredibly useful when you need to convey data across mediums that only accept text, such as email or certain web protocols. Essentially, it takes a chunk of data – maybe an image, a file, or even a basic document – and represents it using only a set of 64 char